Experience Yosemite’s Firefall: A Guide to the 2023 Phenomenon

Yosemite National Park’s iconic firefall, a breathtaking display of natural beauty, continues to attract visitors to its famed Horsetail Falls each February. This stunning phenomenon, where sunlight casts a fiery glow on cascading water, has gained considerable attention over the years, particularly since photographer Galen Rowell immortalized it in a striking image in 1973. As we approach mid- to late February 2023, eager adventurers should prepare for an experience that will be a bit different this year.

What Is the Firefall?

When conditions are just right—clear skies and flowing water—Yosemite’s firefall comes to life, transforming Horsetail Falls into a glowing cascade of orange reminiscent of molten lava. This spectacular occurrence typically happens for just a few minutes at sunset, enchanting visitors and photographers alike. However, a hazy sky or overcast evening can diminish—or even wipe out—this beautiful display, creating a mix of excitement and unpredictability for those hoping to witness it.

Changes in Access and Viewing

This year, park officials have adjusted access to the spectacular firefall to manage the growing crowds. Unlike previous years where reservations were required, reservations are not necessary for viewing the firefall or visiting Yosemite in February. Instead, park management is focusing on crowd control through community efforts like enhanced foot traffic management.

Superintendent Ray McPadden has stated that “a bunch of boots on the ground is going to be our principal strategy.” This means that while there’s no need to reserve your spot, it’s crucial to plan your visit accordingly.

Optimal Viewing Dates

For those aiming to catch the firefall, the window of opportunity this year is from February 10-26. Visitors should keep in mind that weather conditions will play a significant role in whether the firefall can be seen, emphasizing the need for flexibility when planning your visit.

Where to Park

To ensure a smooth experience, rangers recommend parking in the Yosemite Falls parking area, which is conveniently located just west of Yosemite Valley Lodge. From there, visitors will need to embark on a 1.5-mile walk to the viewing area near the El Capitan Picnic Area.

If the Yosemite Falls parking area is full, alternative parking is available at Yosemite Village or Curry Village. In this case, visitors can utilize the free shuttle service that stops at both locations to reach Yosemite Falls parking/Yosemite Valley Lodge before starting their walk to the viewing area.

Essential Items to Bring

Given the varying winter conditions, those planning to view the firefall are advised to prepare for the elements. Here are some essentials to include in your packing list:

• Warm clothes: Temperatures can drop significantly in February, so layers are key.
• Traction devices: Snow and ice along the walking paths can pose challenges, so devices to enhance grip on your boots are highly recommended.
• Headlamps or flashlights: As the viewing session ends near sunset, these will be indispensable for navigating the 3-mile round-trip walk back.

Areas with Restrictions

To help facilitate pedestrian movement and ensure safety during peak times, certain restrictions will be in place around the park. Visitors should take note of the following:

• Northside Drive: One lane will be closed to vehicle traffic between the viewing area and Yosemite Falls parking. Parking, stopping, or unloading passengers will be prohibited between Lower Yosemite Fall and El Capitan Crossover. Those with disability placards will have more access.

• Traffic on Weekends: During busy weekends, rangers may close Northside Drive entirely for about 30 minutes following sunset to manage the flow of pedestrian traffic.

• Southside Drive: While this drive will remain open to vehicles, there will be closures for parking and stopping between El Capitan Crossover and Swinging Bridge Picnic Area. Pedestrian traffic will also be restricted in this area.

• Merced River Area: The stretch between Cathedral Beach Picnic Area and Sentinel Beach Picnic Area will be closed off to visitors, emphasizing the need to adhere to designated paths and areas.

For those eager to witness this extraordinary natural event, planning ahead is essential. Having a clear understanding of the logistics, bringing the right gear, and being mindful of the park’s regulations will ensure a memorable experience at Yosemite’s firefall.